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Minnesota Bonus Tax Calculator

Estimate take-home pay on a bonus, using the federal flat-rate supplemental withholding method

Estimate only — not tax advice. Federal tax on the bonus uses the flat 22% supplemental withholding rate (37% on cumulative supplemental wages over $1,000,000/year) — the alternative "aggregate method" some employers use instead is not modeled. FICA and any state SDI/PFL are computed as the difference between your regular income with and without the bonus added, so the Social Security wage cap applies correctly. State tax on the bonus is a marginal-bracket estimate, not necessarily any special state supplemental rate. See methodology below for source and last-verified date.

How Minnesota Paycheck Tax Is Calculated (2026)

Source: Minnesota Department of Revenue
Taxable income bracketRate
$0 – $31,6905.35%
$31,690 – $104,0906.80%
$104,090 – $193,2407.85%
$193,240 – +9.85%

Standard deduction (single): $14,575, subtracted from gross income before applying brackets.

state_tax = marginal_bracket_tax(gross_income - 14575, brackets)

Federal Tax & FICA (shared across all states)

Filing statusStandard deduction
Single$16,100
Married Filing Jointly$32,200
Head of Household$24,150
Federal brackets (all filing statuses)10% / 12% / 22% / 24% / 32% / 35% / 37%
Social Security6.2% up to $184,500 wage base
Medicare1.45% on all wages, +0.9% above $200,000 single/HoH, $250,000 MFJ

⚠️ Minnesota's married-filing-jointly and head-of-household state brackets have not yet been independently verified against the primary source above — this calculator uses Minnesota's single-filer brackets as an estimate when those statuses are selected.

Guideline version 2026-MN-v1 · Last verified 2026-07-26

Minnesota Paycheck Calculator FAQ

What are Minnesota's income tax brackets for 2026?

Minnesota uses 4 marginal brackets ranging from 5.35% to 9.85%. Standard deduction: $14,575 for single filers.

How much is take-home pay on $65,000 in Minnesota?

On a $65,000 gross salary, a single filer in Minnesota takes home roughly $51,438.1/year (about $4,286.51/month) after federal tax, FICA, and state tax.

What deductions does Minnesota apply before taxing my income?

Minnesota applies a $14,575 standard deduction, before its marginal bracket schedule. See the "How Minnesota Paycheck Tax Is Calculated" section above for the exact formula.

Does this estimate change if I'm married or have dependents?

This calculator uses single-filer figures only (v1 scope). Married filing jointly typically uses different federal and Minnesota state brackets and a larger standard deduction — your actual take-home pay will differ. Dependents can also reduce federal withholding via the W-4. Check Minnesota Department of Revenue's married-filing-jointly tables for a precise figure.

Methodology & Source

Minnesota state tax figures sourced from Minnesota Department of Revenue (https://www.revenue.state.mn.us/), citing Minn. Stat. § 290.06. Federal brackets, standard deductions (single/MFJ/HoH), and FICA constants sourced from the IRS (Revenue Procedure 2025-32; married-filing-jointly Additional Medicare threshold of $250,000 is a separate, unindexed statutory figure). Minnesota's married-filing-jointly and head-of-household figures are not yet independently verified and currently fall back to single-filer brackets — see the caveat in the formula section above.

Bonus federal withholding uses the flat supplemental-wage rate (22%, 37% above $1,000,000 cumulative supplemental wages/year), per IRS Publication 15 (Circular E), Employer's Tax Guide, 2026 edition — the alternative "aggregate method" is not modeled.

This is an estimate based on standard single-filer federal, FICA, and MN state calculations. Actual withholding may differ based on your W-4 elections, pre-tax deductions, and other factors.

Guideline version: 2026-MN-v1 · Effective: 2026-01-01 · Last verified: 2026-07-26